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**Classic Croque Monsieur – The Ultimate French Grilled Cheese**
### The Origins of Croque Monsieur
The *Croque Monsieur* has its roots in French café culture, and its name is derived from the French verb *croquer* (to crunch) and *monsieur* (mister). This is not just any grilled cheese; it’s a creation that evolved in Parisian cafés and bistros at the turn of the 20th century, possibly first appearing on the menu in 1910. Some culinary historians believe it was born from the practice of making a quick, satisfying snack with readily available ingredients like bread, cheese, and ham.
### The Key Ingredients
While the ingredients are simple, the *Croque Monsieur* stands out because of how these components come together to create a flawless balance of texture and flavor. To make this irresistible French grilled cheese, you will need:
– **Cheese**: The classic choice is *Gruyère* cheese, which provides a creamy, slightly nutty flavor and melts beautifully. You can also use Emmental or a blend of cheeses for a similar effect.
– **Béchamel Sauce**: This creamy white sauce is made with butter, flour, and milk, and is the secret to elevating the *Croque Monsieur* to something truly luxurious. It adds a silky texture and helps bind the ingredients together.
### How to Make the Classic Croque Monsieur
#### Ingredients:
– 8 slices of bread (preferably pain de mie or brioche)
– 4 slices of high-quality ham
– 2 cups of Gruyère cheese, grated
– 1/2 cup of béchamel sauce (recipe below)
– 1/4 cup of butter (for frying)
– Salt and pepper, to taste