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š 1. Keratosis Pilaris (“Chicken Skin”)
What it looks like:
Tiny, rough, white or red bumpsāmost often found on the upper arms, thighs, buttocks, or cheeks. These bumps are usually painless and don’t itch much.
What causes it:
What to do:
- Exfoliate gently (avoid harsh scrubs)
- Use moisturizers with urea, lactic acid, or salicylic acid
- Keep the skin hydrated and avoid overly hot showers
ā ļø 2. Milia
What it looks like:
Tiny, hard, white bumps that resemble whiteheads, but donāt pop. Commonly found on the faceāespecially around the eyes and cheeks.
What causes it:
Milia form when dead skin cells get trapped under the surface. Unlike pimples, they arenāt caused by bacteria or clogged pores.
What to do:
- Avoid picking at them
- Use gentle exfoliants (like glycolic acid or retinoids)
- In stubborn cases, a dermatologist can remove them safely
š§“ 3. Folliculitis
What it looks like:
What causes it:
Often caused by bacteria, yeast, or fungus infecting the hair follicles. Can also result from friction (like from tight clothes or shaving).
What to do:
- Keep the area clean and dry
- Avoid shaving over bumps
- Use antibacterial or antifungal washes
- Seek medical help if the area spreads or worsens
š”ļø 4. Whiteheads (Closed Comedones)
What it looks like:
Classic acne-type white pimples that appear mostly on the face, chest, or back. They occur when a pore becomes clogged with oil, bacteria, and dead skin cells.
What causes it:
What to do:
- Cleanse skin daily with a gentle cleanser
- Use products with salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, or retinoids
- Avoid oily makeup or skincare products
𧬠5. Fungal Acne (Malassezia Folliculitis)
What it looks like:
Small, uniform white or red bumps that itch, often on the chest, back, shoulders, and forehead.
What causes it:
What to do:
- Use antifungal shampoo (like Nizoral) on the skin
- Avoid heavy moisturizers that trap heat
- Wear breathable clothing and shower after sweating