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Later presidents faced their own brushes with death. Gerald Ford, for example, survived not one but two assassination attempts in 1975, both carried out by women—an anomaly in presidential history. The first, Lynette “Squeaky” Fromme, a follower of Charles Manson, pointed a gun at Ford in Sacramento to protest environmental issues but failed to fire because she had not chambered a round. Just 17 days later, Sara Jane Moore fired two shots at Ford in San Francisco. One bystander, Oliver Sipple, acted heroically by deflecting her aim, saving Ford’s life and preventing what might have been another national tragedy.