Every citizen who could be drafted if the US goes to war

Being selected through the lottery would not automatically send someone into military service, however.

Each individual would still undergo medical screenings, background checks and eligibility evaluations before induction.

Possible draft exemptions

While many people worry they could be forced into combat, several categories of individuals would likely qualify for deferments or exemptions.

• Women are currently not required to register for Selective Service, despite serving in nearly every role within the modern U.S. military. Unless Congress changes the law, they would not be part of a draft.
• People with significant medical or mental health conditions could also be exempted. Chronic illnesses, disabilities and serious psychological conditions would likely disqualify someone from military service.
  
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